Almanac of law. Issue 15 (2024), pages 38–43.
DOI: 10.33663/2524-017X-2024-15-38-43
Sopilko I. М.
Normative activity in the field of informational legal relations
The article examines the role and significance of normative activity in the field of informational legal relations. The relevance of the study of rule-making activity in the field of information legal relations lies in the need to solve the problems of the imperfection of the system of information legislation of Ukraine, namely: multiplicity and inconsistency of legal norms; shortcomings of legal technique; low level of legal culture of Ukrainian society and others. In the conditions of full-scale Russian aggression, informational rights and informational legal relations require special attention from the legislator, as they are a condition for the informational security of the state.
Under these conditions, there is a need to improve the system of information legislation and its further development in the context of the European integration of Ukraine, the implementation of the norms of European and international information law in the information legislation of Ukraine, as well as the problem of systematization of national information legislation. It is noted that rule-making activity in the field of information legal relations is a form of activity of public authorities, local self-government or civil society (in the cases provided for by law), which is related to the establishment, change, cancellation of norms of information law. Factors determining the improvement of the efficiency of rule-making activity are singled out: dynamic development of information relations that require legal regulation; the inability of the legislative body to foresee all situations in the information sphere, which leads to gaps in information legislation and the need for their quick resolution by issuing separate regulatory acts.
The author emphasized that the information legislation of Ukraine needs constant updating and improvement, and the norms of European and international information law need to be implemented in the information legislation of Ukraine. Normative activity in the information sphere requires the formation and identification of specific legal norms and information relations related to the collection, use, dissemination of information and data processing in information systems; legal analysis of the activities of subjects of information relations, problems of providing information services.
Key words: information, information law, rule-making activity, information legal relations, information legislation.
References:
- Kovaliv M. V., Yesimov S. S., Yarema O. H. Informatsiine pravo Ukrainy: navchalnyi posibnyk. Lviv: Lvivskyi derzhavnyi universytet vnutrishnikh sprav, 2022. 416 s.
- Seleznova O. M., Yusyp Zh. P. Poniattia «informatsiino-pravovi vidnosyny»: doktrynalno-pravovyi rakurs. Naukovyi visnyk Uzhhorodskoho natsionalnoho universytetu. 2017. Seriia Pravo. Vypusk 46. Tom 2. S. 21–24.
- Panova I. V. Priorytety zakonodavchoho zabezpechennia informatsiinykh pravovidnosyn v Ukraini. Visnyk Kharkivskoho natsionalnoho universytetu vnutrishnikh sprav. 2010. № 4(2). S. 128–135.
- Kuznietsova N. S., Kokhanovska O. V. Suchasne pryvatne pravo Ukrainy: vektory yevropeiskoho rozvytku. Visnyk Natsionalnoi akademii pravovykh nauk Ukrainy. 2016. № 3. S. 49–55.
- Stratehiia reformuvannia derzhavnoho upravlinnia Ukrainy na 2022–2025 roky: rozporiadzhennia Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 21.07.2021 r. № 831-r. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/831-2021%D1%80#Text (data zvernennia: 20.03.2024)
- Pro informatsiiu Zakon Ukrainy vid 2.10.1992 № 2657-XII. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/265712#Text (data zvernennia: 20.03.2024)
- Konstytutsiia Ukrainy vid 28.06.1996. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254%D0%BA/96%D0%B2 %D1%80#Text (data zvernennia: 24.03.2024)
- Pro pravotvorchu diialnist. Zakon Ukrainy vid 24.08. 2023 № 3354-IX. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/ show/3354-20#Text (data zvernennia: 24.03.2024)