Almanac of law. Issue 15 (2024), pages 425–429.
DOI: 10.33663/2524-017X-2024-15-425-429
Tarakhonych T. I.
Legal monitoring as a component of law-making activity
The article describes the approaches to understanding of legal monitoring as a means of ensuring the effectiveness and efficiency of legal prescriptions, carried out by authorized bodies both in the process of law-making and law enforcement, aimed at observation, collection, analysis, evaluation of the legal array, forecasting its development and improvement.
It is noted that the analysis of legal monitoring requires a balanced use of methodological tools, which includes a complex of principles of scientific knowledge, methodological approaches, worldview, general scientific and special scientific methods, the systematic use of which will contribute to a more thorough understanding of this category and the determination of its place and role in law-making activity.
It is emphasized that legal monitoring can be considered at different levels of scientific knowledge, namely: as a legal category, as a research method, as a special type of legal control, as a stage of law-making activity, etc.
Attention is focused on the peculiarities of legal monitoring, namely: this type of activity has a certain goal and task, it is characterized by a certain circle of subjects who use certain techniques and methods for collecting information, summarizing it, conducting a monitoring examination of regulatory and legal assets with for the purpose of assessing their quality and efficiency, predicting the need for improvement, which indicates the stagedness of this type of activity, the presence of an object of activity, etc.
The main functions of legal monitoring are defined and characterized, including: organizational, informational, control, prognostic, analytical and evaluation, etc.
It is summarized that legal monitoring occupies a special place in law-making activity, is one of the stages of its implementation, it contributes to the formation of a strategy for the development of legislation, the modification of law-making activity, the formation of a single coherent and coherent legislative framework, it is based on the legal assessment of normative legal acts, and as well as an assessment of the effectiveness of the implementation of normative legal acts.
Key words: legal doctrine, law-making, law-making activity, legal monitoring, functions of legal monitoring
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Tetyana Ivanivna Tarakhonych,
Senior Researcher, Department of Theory of State and Law, V. M. Koretsky Institute of State and Law, NAS of Ukraine,
Candidate of Law,
Senior Researcher
ORCID: 0000-0002-1586-5088