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  5. Unreliability as a manifestation of invalidity in law

Almanac of law. Issue 16 (2025), pages 261–267.

DOI: 10.33663/2524-017X-2025-16-261-267

Okuniev I. S.
Unreliability as a manifestation of invalidity in law

The article considers the phenomenon of unreliability as a manifestation of invalidity in law. An analytical view is taken on the definitions of “reliability” and “inreliability” in both general scientific and legal perspectives.

The author argues that inreliability is not merely a characteristic of information or documents, but a legal fact that may serve as a basis for declaring legal acts, transactions, and other legal relationships invalid. The study offers a systematic characterization of the legal consequences stemming from inreliability, distinguishing between their material and procedural aspects. Furthermore, the author emphasizes the insufficiency of legal regulation and the necessity for its improvement and codification in order to enable uniform application of the law and legal certainty in practice.

Inreliability, therefore, emerges as a legally significant phenomenon that guarantees the proper application of legal norms and the restoration of the rights and lawful interests of participants in legal relationships. The paper also clarifies its relation to other legal categories and draws distinctions between inreliability and falsehood in legal terminology.

Key words: inreliability, reliability, invalidity, legal reality, legal act, information, document, legal transaction, evidence.

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